Periodontal disease, often known as gum disease, is a common yet severe health condition that affects a significant portion of adults worldwide. Despite its prevalence, many people are still unaware of its existence and the impact it can have on their overall health. So, it is essential to consult with a dentist who specializes in periodontics in Pleasantville, NY.
Anyway, here are five essential facts about periodontal disease that everyone should know.
#1 Prevalence Among Adults
Periodontal disease affects nearly half of the adult population in America. In fact, periodontal disease is not limited to any particular age group, making it a pervasive health concern. While it can potentially occur at any age, statistics show that adults aged 30+ are most susceptible. This high prevalence underscores the importance of regular dental check-ups and maintaining good oral hygiene habits.
#2 Consequence of Untreated Gingivitis
Periodontal disease begins as gingivitis, an inflammation of the gums often caused by poor dental hygiene. Remember, if left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease. Periodontitis can also lead to painful conditions like tooth decay and tooth loss. Thus, early detection and treatment of gingivitis can prevent the onset of periodontal disease.
#3 Link to Other Serious Illnesses
Research has established a connection between periodontal disease and other serious health conditions, such as diabetes, heart disease, and respiratory disease. It’s also associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes like preterm and low birth weight babies. The exact science behind these associations is still under investigation, but the presence of chronic inflammation in gum disease likely plays a key role.
#4 Hereditary Factors
Genetics can play a key part in your susceptibility to periodontal disease. This means if your parents or grandparents had gum disease, then you might be at a higher risk. However, environmental factors like diet, smoking, and oral hygiene habits also can significantly influence the development and progression of this disease.
#5 Prevention and Treatment
Preventing periodontal disease largely hinges on maintaining good oral hygiene. In fact, regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups can help keep gum disease at bay. If diagnosed with periodontal disease, treatments typically involve deep cleaning procedures such as scaling and root planing, medications, and in severe cases, surgical interventions.
Remember, periodontal disease is a widespread health issue that should not be taken lightly. Given its potential to lead to more severe health problems and its high prevalence, it’s crucial to stay informed about this disease. Prevention is always better than cure, and in the case of periodontal disease, a good oral hygiene routine is the best preventive measure.
